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Languages and translations

Choose the interface and reading language. The three volumes share navigational structure, but not every source passage has been translated.

Available material

  • Arabic: original biographical text, indexes and volumes.
  • English: translated text and drafts under revision.
  • Turkish: interface, indexes and summaries; some original reading materials remain in English or are pending translation.

Where an entry number exists in several languages, language switching preserves that entry number; the passage may still be awaiting translation.

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Follow the texts, historical sources and research through the connected libraries.

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